- Wibuke amarushanwa ya 2022 yubuhanga bwo gukora tekinoroji yubumenyi
"Nta mategeko, nta buryo bwo gukora uruziga rwa kare" ruva kuri "Li Lou Igice cya 1" cyanditswe n'umuntu uzwi cyane utekereza kera "Mencius".Hamwe niterambere ryumuryango hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, "amategeko" yagiye ahinduka "amahame" hanyuma ahinduka "uburinganire", ni ukuvuga binyuze mubikorwa mbonezamubano nkubukungu, ikoranabuhanga, siyanse, nubuyobozi, ibintu nibisubiramo ni Kugera ku bumwe binyuze mu gushyiraho, gutangaza no gushyira mu bikorwa ibipimo kugirango ugere kuri gahunda nziza ninyungu rusange.
"Kurikiza amategeko kandi ushireho uruziga" byahindutse amategeko n'amahame isosiyete yishingikirizaho kugirango izamure urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rukora.Kugirango dushyireho uburyo burambye bwo kwiteza imbere birambye binyuze mu gukusanya ikoranabuhanga no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, tuzubaka sisitemu y’ikoranabuhanga ikora kandi tunatezimbere impano y’ikoranabuhanga.Ihuriro ry’abakozi ryakoranye n’ishami rishinzwe ikoranabuhanga mu nganda gutangiza amarushanwa y’umurimo "Gukora ikoranabuhanga mu buhanga" mu 2022. Amarushanwa adasanzwe y’ubumenyi ngenderwaho yabereye mu cyumba cy’inama cya 1 ku gicamunsi cyo ku ya 8 Nyakanga yari igice cy’ingenzi mu marushanwa.Abantu barenga 40 baturutse mu kigo cy’inganda (ishami rishinzwe umusaruro), ubushakashatsi n’ikoranabuhanga mu iterambere (ishami ry’ubuziranenge, ishami ry’ikoranabuhanga) n’indi miryango bitabiriye.
Amarushanwa agabanijwemo ibice bibiri.Ubwa mbere, buri shami uko ari itatu rihitamo abahagarariye batanu kugirango basubize ibibazo 20 byubumenyi bisanzwe.Hariho ubwoko bune bwibibazo: guhitamo kimwe, guhitamo byinshi, guca imanza no kuzuza-ubusa.Ishami rya tekinike, ishami ryiza, ishami rishinzwe inganda, Yabonye amanota 50, amanota 42.5, n amanota 40;icya kabiri, umuntu umwe muri buri cyiciro uko ari bitatu yoherejwe gutanga ijambo ryibanze kuri "Ikoranabuhanga mu nganda n’ubuziranenge".Ishyirwaho ryishami rya tekinike ryatsinze amanota 37.8, umusaruro w’inganda watsinze amanota 39.7, naho ishami ry’ubuziranenge ryatsinze amanota 42.5.Mu gusoza, ishami rya tekinike ryashyizweho ryaje ku isonga n'amanota 87.8 yose, ishami ry’ubuziranenge ryatsinze amanota 82.5, rifata umwanya wa kabiri, naho ishami rishinzwe umusaruro ryatsinze amanota 82.2, riza ku mwanya wa gatatu.
Nyuma yuko ibihembo bitangiwe ku rubuga, umuyobozi w’urugaga rw’abakozi n’umuyobozi ushinzwe tekinike yagize icyo avuga kuri aya marushanwa.Yashimangiye byimazeyo ibikorwa bya buri wese n’ibyo yagezeho mu bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga rikora.Shishikariza abatekinisiye bakora inganda gukomera kubyo bifuza mbere, kwihanganira irungu, kwitangira ubushakashatsi mu bucuruzi bwa tekiniki, no kwibanda ku kuzamura ikoranabuhanga mu nganda binyuze mu guhuza urubuga.Mugihe dukurikiza amahame, ntitugumya kahise cyangwa ngo dukurikize amategeko, kandi tugatinyuka kuba abapayiniya no guhanga udushya twumwuka "ibuye riva kumusozi rishobora gutera jade".Tugomba kandi kugira ibyifuzo byinshi, tukagira ubuhanga bwo kuvuga mu ncamake uburambe bw'abatubanjirije ndetse na bagenzi bacu, tukamenya ubumenyi bushya, inzira nshya n'ikoranabuhanga rishya, kandi tugateza imbere urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rukora uruganda rugana ku ntera nshya.Nyuma y'umukino, abitabiriye amahugurwa bavuze ko iri rushanwa yahaye buri wese inyigisho zimbitse zisanzwe, zongera ubumenyi bwabo mubipimo ngenderwaho, zongerera ubumenyi kubijyanye nubuziranenge, kandi irusheho gusobanukirwa nubusobanuro nakamaro ka "Inganda zikoranabuhanga zikora inganda", kandi bungutse byinshi.Tuzashimangira imyigire, gushyira mu bikorwa, kwegeranya hamwe nincamake mu mwuka wo "gukurikiza amategeko no gushyiraho uruziga", kandi buhoro buhoro tuzamura uburinganire bw’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda.Dufatanije n’umusaruro nyirizina w’isosiyete, dutezimbere uburyo bwiza bwo guhindura no guhindura ikoranabuhanga mu nganda kandi tugahora tunoza ubushobozi bwa tekiniki n’inganda zikorerwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-22-2023